X-Git-Url: http://git.kaliko.me/?p=python-musicpd.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fsource%2Fuse.rst;h=8e9fe4793cc7e3c67d55dcca6cb1fafa0fa2d281;hp=cdf0ed223effa1dcf53066685a7c5dc33b05a68c;hb=57628d1d2e54b60c27ff5bcf60c6d17beeffc22c;hpb=0c16ca07e3ac85ab212c3444f9e5a71c4a96a406 diff --git a/doc/source/use.rst b/doc/source/use.rst index cdf0ed2..8e9fe47 100644 --- a/doc/source/use.rst +++ b/doc/source/use.rst @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@ +.. SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018-2021 kaliko +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later + Using the client library ========================= @@ -24,6 +27,8 @@ them), and the functions used to parse their responses see :ref:`commands`. See the `MPD protocol documentation`_ for more details. +.. _environment_variables: + Environment variables --------------------- @@ -38,14 +43,33 @@ The client honors the following environment variables: * ``MPD_TIMEOUT`` timeout for connecting to MPD and waiting for MPD’s response in seconds * ``XDG_RUNTIME_DIR`` path to look for potential socket: ``${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/mpd/socket`` -Defaults settings ------------------ +.. _default_settings: + +Default settings +---------------- * If ``MPD_HOST`` is not set, then look for a socket in ``${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/mpd/socket`` * If there is no socket use ``localhost`` * If ``MPD_PORT`` is not set, then use ``6600`` * If ``MPD_TIMEOUT`` is not set, then uses :py:obj:`musicpd.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT` + +Context manager +--------------- + +Calling MPDClient in a context manager :py:obj:`musicpd.MPDClient.connect` is +transparently called with :ref:`default setting` (use +:ref:`environment variables` to override defaults). +Leaving the context manager :py:obj:`musicpd.MPDClient.disconnect` is called. + +.. code-block:: python + + import os + os.environ['MPD_HOST'] = 'mpdhost' + with MPDClient() as c: + c.status() + c.next() + Command lists ------------- @@ -101,7 +125,7 @@ Idle prefixed commands ---------------------- Each command have a *send\_* and a *fetch\_* variant, which allows to -send a MPD command and then fetch the result later. +send a MPD command and then fetch the result later (non-blocking call). This is useful for the idle command: .. code-block:: python @@ -122,6 +146,8 @@ This is useful for the idle command: >>> gobject.io_add_watch(client, gobject.IO_IN, callback) >>> gobject.MainLoop().run() +See also use of :ref:`socket timeout` with idle command. + Fetching binary content (cover art) ----------------------------------- @@ -172,6 +198,8 @@ You can also use `readpicture` command to fetch embedded picture: Refer to `MPD protocol documentation`_ for the meaning of `binary`, `size` and `data`. +.. _socket_timeout: + Socket timeout -------------- @@ -218,6 +246,10 @@ Here is a solution to use ``idle`` command with ``socket_timeout``: cli.noidle() except socket.timeout as err: print(f'{err} (timeout {cli.socket_timeout})') + except (OSError, musicpd.MPDError) as err: + print(f'{err!r}') + if cli._sock is not None: + cli.disconnect() except KeyboardInterrupt: pass @@ -232,8 +264,9 @@ Some explanations: All three commands in the while loop (send_idle, fetch_idle, noidle) are not triggering a socket timeout unless the connection is actually lost (actually it -could also be that MPD took to much time to answer, but MPD taking more than a +could also be that MPD took too much time to answer, but MPD taking more than a couple of seconds for these commands should never occur). .. _MPD protocol documentation: http://www.musicpd.org/doc/protocol/ +.. vim: spell spelllang=en